A 70 year old female with chief complaints of fever and polyuria

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Note: This is an ongoing case and will be uploaded as and when information is provided. This E-Log has been made under the guidance of Dr. Roshini ma’am


August 09, 2021


70Y/F


Unit 6 admission

A 70 year old female patient came to the OPD with chief complaints of fever since 3 days and polyuria since 3 days.


CHEIF COMPLAINTS:

Fever since 3 days
• Polyuria since 3 days



HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: 

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 3 days back then she developed fever associated with chills and rigor present throughout the day relieved after taking medication
• No diurnal variation 
• No C/O cough ,shortness of breath 
• C/O headache since 3 days(diffuse type) 
• C/O  decreased appetite since 3 days not associated with nausea vomiting. 

Patient was taken to katangur 3 days back I/v/o fever was given some medications(unknown) and was told she has high sugar (300  mg/dl) 
• No H/O chest pain
• No H/O palpitation
• No H/O burning micturition
• No H/O pedal edema



HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS-

• k/c/o DM, HTN since 3 months. 



TREATMENT HISTORY-

• T. METFORMIN 500 mg/ po/BD.
• T. ATEN 50/ po/ BD. 
- has no treatment history of asthma,  TB



PERSONAL HISTORY-

Is married and daily wage labourer 
• appetite -normal 
• vegetarian
• Bowel and bladder movements are regular
• No known allergies
• No addictions



FAMILY HISTORY-

• Has no family history of DM, HTN, asthma, TB, CAD, strokes, cancers, heart diseases. 



GENERAL EXAMINATION-

• Pallor - no
• No cyanosis, icterus
• No lymphadenopathy, clubbing of fingers/toes, no oedema of feet, no malnutrition. 
• Dehydration - mild


Vitals :

• PR - 98bpm ( irregular) 
• RR - 22 cycles/min
• BP - 110/80 mmHg
• Temp. 103.3°F
• GRBS -  116 mg/dl
• SPO2- 81%



SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION-


A. Cardiovascular system :

• S1, S2 are heard
• No thrills and no cardiac murmurs

B. Respiratory system:

• No dyspnoea, no wheezing
• Position of trachea - central
• Breath sounds - Vesicular
crypts Heard at left ICA

C. Per Abdominal Examination:

Shape of abdomen - scaphoid
• No Tenderness 
• No palpable mass , free fluids, bruits
• Liver, spleen not palpable
• there are Bowel sounds

D. Central Nervous :NAD


INVESTIGATIONS:


1. CHEST X RAY:





2. ECG:






3. ULTRASOUND:





4. ABG:





5. RANDOM BLOOD SUGAR:





6. BLOOD UREA:







7. SERUM CREATININE:





8. SERUM ELECTROLYTES( Na, K, Cl ):





9. DENGUE NS1 Antigen, IgG & IgM( RAPID TEST ):





10. HBsAg- RAPID:





11. HIV 1/2 RAPID TEST:





12. ANTI HCV ANTIBODY - RAPID:





PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS-

Fever under evaluation
? COVID-19 Pneumonia


TREATMENT:

Day 1:  07/08/2021

1. IVF RL & NS @ 50 ml/hr with 1 amp of optineuron 
2. Tab PAN 40 mg/PO/OD
3. Tab Zofer 4mg/PO/SOS
4. Tab Dolo 650 mg/ PO/OD

       1——1——1

5. Tab Azithromycin 500 mg/PO/OD

       1——x——x

6. Inj NEDMOL 100ml/IV/SOS ( If temperature > 101 F )
7. O2 Inhalation if SpO2 < 90% @ Room air
8. Temperature charting 4th hourly 
9. BP/PR/SpO2 Charting 4th hourly


Day 2:  08/08/2021

1. IVF RL & NS @75ml/hr
2. Inj MONOCEF 1ml/IV/SOS
3. Tab Azithromycin 500mg/PO/OD

      1——x——x

4. Tab PAN 40mg/PO/OD
5. Tab Zofer 4mg/IV/SOS
6. Tab DOLO 650mg/PO/TID

     1——1——1


Day 3: 09/08/2021

1. IVF RL & RS @75ml/hr
2. Inj Monocef 1ml/IV/SOS
3. Tab Azithromycin 500mg/PO/OD
4. Tab PAN 40mg/PO/OD
5. Tab Zofer 4mg/IV/SOS
6. Tab DOLO 650mg/PO/TID
7. GRBS Charting 6th hourly
8. O2 Inhalation if SpO2 < 90% of room air
9. Temperature charting 1 hourly 
10. Strict I/O Charting 


Day 4: 10/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.TAB.Azithromycin 500 mg/po/BD
3.Tab.PCM PO/TID
4. Tepid sponging 
5. GRBS Charting 6th hrly
 6. O2 Inhalation if SP O2 < 90% of room air.
 7.Temperature charting 1hrly.
 8. strict I/O charting.


Day 5: 11/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.TAB.Azithromycin 500 mg/po/BD
3.Tab.PCM PO/TID
4. Tepid sponging 
5. GRBS Charting 6th hrly
 6. O2 Inhalation if SP O2 < 90% of room air.
 7.Temperature charting 1hrly.
 8. strict I/O charting.


Day 6: 12/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.Tab Pan 40 mg PO/OD
3.Tab zofer 4 mg iv/bd
4.Tab Dolo 650 mg PO/TID 
5.GRBS charting 6th hourly 
6.O2 inhalation if SpO2 < 90% of room air
7.Temperature charting 1 hourly 
8. Strict I/O charting


Day 7: 13/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd











DISCHARGE SUMMARY:

Unit 6 admission

A 70 year old female patient came to the OPD with chief complaints of fever since 3 days and polyuria since 3 days.

CHEIF COMPLAINTS:

• Fever since 3 days
• Polyuria since 3 days


HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS-

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 3 days back then she developed fever associated with chills and rigor present throughout the day relieved after taking medication
No diurnal variation 
No C/O cough ,shortness of breath 
C/O headache since 3 days(diffuse type) 
C/O decreased appetite since 3 days not associated with nausea vomiting. 

Patient was taken to katangur 3 days back I/v/o fever was given some medications(unknown) and was told she has high sugar (300 mg/dl) 
no H/O chest pain
no H/O palpitation
no H/O burning micturition
no H/O pedal edema

PAST ILLNESS-

k/c/o DM, HTN since 3 months. 

TREATMENT HISTORY-

T. METFORMIN 500 mg/ po/BD.
T. ATEN 50/ po/ BD. 
- has no treatment history of asthma, TB

PERSONAL HISTORY-

Is married and daily wage labourer 
appetite -normal 
vegetarian
Bowel and bladder movements are regular
No known allergies
No addictions

FAMILY HISTORY-

• Has no family history of DM, HTN, asthma, TB, CAD, strokes, cancers, heart diseases. 

GENERAL EXAMINATION-

• Pallor - no
• No cyanosis, icterus
• No lymphadenopathy, clubbing of fingers/toes, no oedema of feet, no malnutrition. 
• Dehydration - mild

Vitals :

• PR - 98bpm ( irregular) 
• RR - 22 cycles/min
• BP - 110/80 mmHg
• Temp. 103.3°F
• GRBS - 116 mg/dl
• SPO2- 81%

SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION-

A. Cardiovascular system :

• S1, S2 are heard
• No thrills and no cardiac murmurs

B. Respiratory system:

• No dyspnoea, no wheezing
• Position of trachea - central
• Breath sounds - Vesicular
• crypts Heard at left ICA

C. Per Abdominal Examination:

• Shape of abdomen - scaphoid
• No Tenderness 
• No palpable mass , free fluids, bruits
• Liver, spleen not palpable
• there are Bowel sounds

D. Central Nervous :NAD

PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS-

Fever under evaluation
? COVID-19 Pneumonia


CURB 65 score for her at admission was 4/5.

Subjectively- pt feeling better
SOB subsided
Pt is regaining apetite.
No oxygen requirement from morning.

Objectively- c/c/c
Febrile-101 F
Repiratory rate-18cpm
Spo2 on RA- 93%
BP- 110/60
Resp- mild inspiratory crepitations B/L Infra axillary area.

Assessment- L lower lobe pneumonia.

Plan- continuing same antibiotics.


SOAP NOTES:-

SOAP NOTES DAY 1

A 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH VIRAL PYREXIA (LEFT LOWER LOBE PNEUMONIA)

SUBJECTIVE:
Pt C/o fever
   C/o weakness


OBJECTIVE:
Temperature-101 F
Bp-110/70 mmhg
PR- 86 bpm
RR -16 cpm

ASSESSMENT-
Viral pyrexia(left lower lobe pneumonia)
K/c/o DM & HTN (10yr's)

PLAN OF CARE- 

1. IVF RL & NS @ 50 ml/hr with 1 amp of optineuron 
2. Tab PAN 40 mg/PO/OD
3. Tab Zofer 4mg/PO/SOS
4. Tab Dolo 650 mg/ PO/OD

       1——1——1

5. Tab Azithromycin 500 mg/PO/OD

       1——x——x

6. Inj NEDMOL 100ml/IV/SOS ( If temperature > 101 F )
7. O2 Inhalation if SpO2 < 90% @ Room air
8. Temperature charting 4th hourly 
9. BP/PR/SpO2 Charting 4th hourly


SOAP NOTES DAY 2

A 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH VIRAL PYREXIA (LEFT LOWER LOBE PNEUMONIA)

SUBJECTIVE:
Pt C/o fever
   C/o weakness


OBJECTIVE:
Temperature-

• 102 F from 4 to 8 am
• 101 F at 12 am
• 104 F at 4 pm
• 39.5°C at 8 pm
• 101 F at 12 pm

Bp-130/80 mmhg
PR- 85 bpm
RR- 14 cpm


ASSESSMENT-

Viral pyrexia(left lower lobe pneumonia)
K/c/o DM & HTN (10yr's)

PLAN OF CARE- 

1. IVF RL & NS @75ml/hr
2. Inj MONOCEF 1ml/IV/SOS
3. Tab Azithromycin 500mg/PO/OD

      1——x——x

4. Tab PAN 40mg/PO/OD
5. Tab Zofer 4mg/IV/SOS
6. Tab DOLO 650mg/PO/TID

     1——1——1


SOAP NOTES DAY 3

A 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH VIRAL PYREXIA (LEFT LOWER LOBE PNEUMONIA)

SUBJECTIVE:
Pt C/o fever
   C/o weakness


OBJECTIVE:
Temperature-
• 101 F at 4 am
• 39°C at 8 am
• 37.5°C at 12 am
• 98 F at 4 pm
• 98 F at 8 pm
• 100 F at 12 pm

Bp-110/60 mmhg
PR- 79 bpm
RR -17 cpm

ASSESSMENT-
Viral pyrexia(left lower lobe pneumonia)
K/c/o DM & HTN (10yr's)

PLAN OF CARE- 

1. IVF RL & RS @75ml/hr
2. Inj Monocef 1ml/IV/SOS
3. Tab Azithromycin 500mg/PO/OD
4. Tab PAN 40mg/PO/OD
5. Tab Zofer 4mg/IV/SOS
6. Tab DOLO 650mg/PO/TID
7. GRBS Charting 6th hourly
8. O2 Inhalation if SpO2 < 90% of room air
9. Temperature charting 1 hourly 
10. Strict I/O Charting  IVF RL & RS @75ml/hr
2. Inj Monocef 1ml/IV/SOS
3. Tab Azithromycin 500mg/PO/OD
4. Tab PAN 40mg/PO/OD
5. Tab Zofer 4mg/IV/SOS
6. Tab DOLO 650mg/PO/TID
7. GRBS Charting 6th hourly
8. O2 Inhalation if SpO2 < 90% of room air
9. Temperature charting 1 hourly 
10. Strict I/O Charting 


SOAP NOTES DAY 4

A 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH VIRAL PYREXIA (LEFT LOWER LOBE PNEUMONIA)

SUBJECTIVE:
Pt C/o fever
   C/o weakness


OBJECTIVE:
Temperature-
• 98 F at 4 am
• 37°C at 8 am
• 37.5°C at 12 am
• 99 F at 4 pm
• 37.5 °C at 8 pm
• 37.5 °C at 12pm

Bp-110/70 mmhg
PR- 78bpm
RR -23 cpm
Grbs-132 mg/dl

ASSESSMENT-
Viral pyrexia(left lower lobe pneumonia)
K/c/o DM & HTN (10yr's)

PLAN OF CARE-

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.TAB.Azithromycin 500 mg/po/BD
3.Tab.PCM PO/TID
4. Tepid sponging 
5. GRBS Charting 6th hrly
 6. O2 Inhalation if SP O2 < 90% of room air.
 7.Temperature charting 1hrly.
 8. strict I/O charting.


SOAP NOTES DAY 5 :

A 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH VIRAL PYREXIA (LEFT LOWER LOBE PNEUMONIA)

SUBJECTIVE:
Pt C/o fever
   C/o weakness


OBJECTIVE:
Temperature-
• 99 F at 4 am
• 38°C at 8 am
• 102 F at 12 am
• 101 F at 4 pm
• 38 °C at at 8pm & 12pm

Bp-110/60 mmhg
PR- 80 bpm
RR -21 cpm
Grbs-172 mg/dl

ASSESSMENT-
Viral pyrexia(left lower lobe pneumonia)
K/c/o DM & HTN (10yr's)

PLAN OF CARE- 

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.TAB.Azithromycin 500 mg/po/BD
3.Tab.PCM PO/TID
4. Tepid sponging 
5. GRBS Charting 6th hrly
6. O2 Inhalation if SP O2 < 90% of room air.
7.Temperature charting 1hrly.
8. strict I/O charting.


SOAP NOTES DAY 6 :

A 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH VIRAL PYREXIA (LEFT LOWER LOBE PNEUMONIA)

SUBJECTIVE:
 C/o weakness


OBJECTIVE:
Temperature-
• 99 F at 4am&8am
• 38 °C at 12 am
• 100 F at 4 pm
• 98 F at 8 pm
• 38 °C at 12 pm

Bp-110/80 mmhg
PR- 82 bpm
RR -22 cpm
Grbs-153 mg/dl

ASSESSMENT-
Viral pyrexia(left lower lobe pneumonia)
K/c/o DM & HTN (10yr's)

PLAN OF CARE- 

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.Tab Pan 40 mg PO/OD
3.Tab zofer 4 mg iv/bd
4.Tab Dolo 650 mg PO/TID 
5.GRBS charting 6th hourly 
6.O2 inhalation if SpO2 < 90% of room air
7.Temperature charting 1 hourly 
8. Strict I/O charting 


SOAP NOTES DAY 7 :

A 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE WITH VIRAL PYREXIA (LEFT LOWER LOBE PNEUMONIA)

SUBJECTIVE: 
 C/o weakness


OBJECTIVE:
Temperature-
• 99 F at 4 am
• 38 °C at 8 am

Bp- 80/50 mmhg
PR- 80 bpm
RR -21 cpm


ASSESSMENT-
Viral pyrexia(left lower lobe pneumonia)
K/c/o DM & HTN (10yr's)

PLAN OF CARE- 

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/nd








TREATMENT:

Day 1:  07/08/2021

1. IVF RL & NS @ 50 ml/hr with 1 amp of optineuron 
2. Tab PAN 40 mg/PO/OD
3. Tab Zofer 4mg/PO/SOS
4. Tab Dolo 650 mg/ PO/OD

       1——1——1

5. Tab Azithromycin 500 mg/PO/OD

       1——x——x

6. Inj NEDMOL 100ml/IV/SOS ( If temperature > 101 F )
7. O2 Inhalation if SpO2 < 90% @ Room air
8. Temperature charting 4th hourly 
9. BP/PR/SpO2 Charting 4th hourly


Day 2:  08/08/2021

1. IVF RL & NS @75ml/hr
2. Inj MONOCEF 1ml/IV/SOS
3. Tab Azithromycin 500mg/PO/OD

      1——x——x

4. Tab PAN 40mg/PO/OD
5. Tab Zofer 4mg/IV/SOS
6. Tab DOLO 650mg/PO/TID

     1——1——1


Day 3: 09/08/2021

1. IVF RL & RS @75ml/hr
2. Inj Monocef 1ml/IV/SOS
3. Tab Azithromycin 500mg/PO/OD
4. Tab PAN 40mg/PO/OD
5. Tab Zofer 4mg/IV/SOS
6. Tab DOLO 650mg/PO/TID
7. GRBS Charting 6th hourly
8. O2 Inhalation if SpO2 < 90% of room air
9. Temperature charting 1 hourly 
10. Strict I/O Charting 


Day 4: 10/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.TAB.Azithromycin 500 mg/po/BD
3.Tab.PCM PO/TID
4. Tepid sponging 
5. GRBS Charting 6th hrly
 6. O2 Inhalation if SP O2 < 90% of room air.
 7.Temperature charting 1hrly.
 8. strict I/O charting.


Day 5: 11/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.TAB.Azithromycin 500 mg/po/BD
3.Tab.PCM PO/TID
4. Tepid sponging 
5. GRBS Charting 6th hrly
 6. O2 Inhalation if SP O2 < 90% of room air.
 7.Temperature charting 1hrly.
 8. strict I/O charting.


Day 6: 12/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd
2.Tab Pan 40 mg PO/OD
3.Tab zofer 4 mg iv/bd
4.Tab Dolo 650 mg PO/TID 
5.GRBS charting 6th hourly 
6.O2 inhalation if SpO2 < 90% of room air
7.Temperature charting 1 hourly 
8. Strict I/O charting


Day 7: 13/08/2021

1.INJ.MONOCEF 1gm/iv/bd



Course in hospital- 

75 yr old female admitted with complaints of fever from 3 days. Fever was intermittent type associated with chills and rigors. Along with fever pt also had complaints of shortness of breath,headache,loss of apetite.
Pt was managed conservatively with initial suspicion of viral pyrexia with no favourable response and no positive diagnostic test.Pt was given empirical antibiotic therapy and
fever subsided. It showed a typical step ladder pattern confirming diagnosis of Enteric Fever. With improvement in overall condition and resolution of above mentioned symptoms pt is being discharged with following medication and adviced for follow up after 1 week.

Advice at discharge

T Cefixime 200mg BD for 5 days
T pan 40 mg once daily for 5 days
T PCM 650mg sos
T MVT once daily for 5 days
T.metformin 500 mg once daily

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